Gold Minerals Council South Africa
GOLD MINING IN SOUTH AFRICA. The discovery of gold in the late 19 th century spawned the development of the city of Johannesburg, Egoli, or the City of Gold, and numerous towns around the gold diggings, including Barberton and Pilgrim''s Rest. In the 20 th century, the large gold mines on the West Wits line were established, and towns like Carletonville and Klerksdorp became important and